What are units of study of undergraduate education according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay law in Vietnam? Are units of study in Vietnam determined credits?
What are units of study of undergraduate education according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay law in Vietnam?
Based on Clause 1, Article 2 of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulation on undergraduate education issued together withCircular 08/2021/TT-BGDDT, it is defined that"Training programs shall be developed using vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay credit system and comprise subjects or units of study (hereinafter collectively referred to as “units of study”), which must include all mandatory units of study and meet training program standards according to existing regulations of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Ministry of Education and Training. Training programs of dual-degree programs and major/minor degree programs must specify vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay total academic load and academic load of each degree."
According to Clause 2, Article 3 of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulation on undergraduate education issued together withCircular 08/2021/TT-BGDDT:
- Credit-based training is a method for training organization where units of study are organized into classes as appropriate to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay teaching plan of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training institution, allowing students to accumulate credits of each unit of study and take vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program following their individual learning plans;
- Students failing a mandatory unit of study shall retake that unit of study or take an equivalent unit of study according to regulations of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program or a substituting unit of study if vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay unit of study that they fail is no longer taught;
- Students failing an elective unit of study shall retake that unit of study or take another elective unit of study according to regulations of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program.
Training institutions shall select and adopt credit-based training as follows:
- Adopt credit-based training for all cohorts and modes of study in a consistent manner;
- Adopt credit-based training for some cohorts or one mode of study.
Thus, an unitof study is vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay smallest unit in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program at higher education institutions. An unit of study represents a certain amount of knowledge, corresponding to a subject or a part of a subject. Each unit of study typically lasts for one semester and is evaluated by a certain number of credits.
What are units of study of undergraduate education according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay law in Vietnam? Are units of study in Vietnam determined credits? (Image from Internet)
Are units of study in Vietnam determined credits?
Based on Clause 2, Article 7 ofCircular 17/2021/TT-BGDDTregulating vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay study load:
Study Load
1. vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay study load of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program, of each component, or of each course unit in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program is determined by vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay number of credits.
a) One credit is equivalent to 50 standard study hours including class attendance, guided study hours, self-study, research, practice, and assessments;
b) For classroom teaching activities, one credit requires a minimum of 15 teaching hours or 30 hours of practice, laboratory work, or discussions with one classroom hour calculated as 50 minutes.
2. vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay minimum study load for a training program must meet vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay requirements of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Vietnam National Qualifications Framework. Specifically:
a) Undergraduate program: 120 credits, plus physical education, national defense- security education in accordance with current regulations;
b) Specialized professional programs at level 7: 150 credits, plus physical education, national defense- security education in accordance with current regulations; or 30 credits for those with a bachelor’s degree in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay same field;
c) Master’s program: 60 credits for those with a bachelor’s degree in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay same field;
d) Doctoral program: 90 credits for those with a master’s degree, 120 credits for those with a bachelor’s degree in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay same field.
3. vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay minimum study load for double major programs must include an additional 30 credits, and an additional 15 credits for major-minor programs compared to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay corresponding single-major programs.
According to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay above regulations, vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay study load of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program, of each component, or of each unit of study in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program is determined by vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay number of credits.
Thus, it implies that vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay undergraduate unit of study will be measured by vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay number of credits in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training program.
What are regulations on assessment and grade of units of study of undergraduate students in Vietnam?
Based on vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulations in Clause 1, Article 9 of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulation on undergraduate education issued together withCircular 08/2021/TT-BGDDT:
- For each course unit, students are assessed through at least two component scores, for course units with a load of less than 2 credits, only one assessment score may be required.
Component scores are assessed on a scale of 10. vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay evaluation method, form of assessment, and weight of each component score are specified in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay detailed syllabus of each course unit.
vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay online assessment method is applied when it ensures honesty, fairness, and objectivity similar to direct assessment and contributes no more than 50% of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit’s total weight; for vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay organization of protection and evaluation of projects and theses, vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay online form can have a higher weight when vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay following conditions are met:
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay assessment is conducted through a specialized committee with at least 3 members;
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay online protection and evaluation form is agreed upon by committee members and learners;
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay proceedings of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay online protection are fully video and audio recorded and archived.
- Students who are absent from exams without valid reasons must receive a score of 0. Students with valid reasons are allowed to take vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay exam in another session, and their score will be counted as vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay first time.
- vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit score is calculated from vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay total component scores multiplied by vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay corresponding weights, rounded to one decimal place, and graded according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay letter grades as follows, except in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay cases stipulated in point d of this clause.
+ Pass grades, applied to course units counted in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay grade point average (GPA), include:
A: from 8.5 to 10.0;
B: from 7.0 to 8.4;
C: from 5.5 to 6.9;
D: from 4.0 to 5.4.
+ Non-graded pass, applied to course units only requiring a pass, not counting in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay GPA:
P: from 5.0 and above.
+ Fail grade:
F: below 4.0.
+ Some special cases use letter grades, not counted in vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay GPA:
I: Incomplete due to allowed exam postponement or assessment;
X: Incomplete due to insufficient data;
R: Exempted and recognized credits.
- Retaking, exams, and grade improvement:
+ Students with failing grades must register to retake vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulations in Clause 1 and Clause 2 of Article 3 of these regulations, except as stipulated in point e of Clause 5; vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay final retake score is vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay official grade for vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit;
+ Students with passing grades may register to retake to improve their grades according to vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training institution's regulations.
- vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulations of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training institution stipulate:
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay organization of evaluating vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay learning and experiential process of students, including laboratory work, practice, assignments, and presentation reports as components of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit;
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay organization of exams and tests, including regulations on exam preparation time and exam duration, exam question creation, invigilation, grading, re-evaluation (if any), exam paper preservation, exam postponement, and exam exemption;
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay organization of evaluating course units, projects, theses, internships, and other specific course units;
+ vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay requirement for a higher pass threshold than stipulated in point a of Clause 3; vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay application of more letter grades than specified in Clause 3;
+ Allowing retakes or re-evaluation of a component score to improve from a fail to a pass; in this case, vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay course unit score after retake or re-evaluation is limited to D or C;
+ Allowing retakes to improve grades and vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay official course unit score calculation rules when vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay retake grade is lower.
- vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay regulations of vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay training institution on evaluating and grading course units must comply with vtv5 trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay following principles and requirements:
+ Seriousness, objectivity, reliability, and honesty;
+ Fairness to all students in class, between classes, courses, and training forms.
