Judgment no. 46/2017/HNGD-ST dated september 28, 2017 in dispute over division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property upon divorce and claim for land use right

PEOPLE’S COURT lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay BAC GIANG PROVINCE

JUDGMENT NO. 46/2017/HNGD-ST DATED SEPTEMBER 28, 2017 IN DISPUTE OVER DIVISION lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay COMMON PROPERTY UPON DIVORCE AND CLAIM FOR LAND USE RIGHT

On January 9, 2018, at the office lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay People’s Court lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Ha Giang Province, the first instance trial was conducted to hear the case No. 28/2016/TLST-HNGD dated November 3, 2016 on "Division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property upon divorce and claim for land use rights “According to the Decision to Bring the Case to Trial No. 74/2017/QDST-DS dated August 25, 2017 and the Decision to suspend the court hearing No. 92/2017/QDST-DS dated September 19, 2017, between the litigants:

1. Plaintiff:

Mrs.Nguyen Thi My H- born in  1965

Address: Number E, floor E, Street N, Ward N, District 1, City H.

Authorized representative:Mr. Vo Trong K, born in 1978 (according to the Letter lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Authorization dated July 12, 2016 and June 27, 2017)

Address: No. 7/11, Phan Thanh G Street, Ward 3, City M, Province T (present)

2. Respondent:

Mr.Bui Trong P, born in 1965

Address: Number E, floor E, Street N, Ward N, District 1, City H. (present)

Address: Village T, Commune t, District C, Province T.

3. Persons with related interests and obligations:

Bui Nhat A, born in 1993; (with the Request for Trial in Absentia)

Address: Number E, floor E, Street N, Ward N, District 1, City H.

Bui Dai H, born in 1997; (with the Request for Trial in Absentia)

Address: Number E, floor E, Street N, Ward N, District 1, City H.

- Mrs.Le Thi H(Le Hanh T), born in 1934;

Address: No. 6164 F 27609 U.S.A.

Authorized representative:Mr.Nguyen Minh Truong S, born in 1977; (according to the Letter lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Authorization dated May 4, 2016)

Address: No. 15, Neighborhood A, Ward A, City M, Province T (present)

Protector lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay legitimate rights and interests lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mr.Nguyen Minh His a lawyer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Lawyer’s Office Nguyen Minh H, Bar Association lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay province T (present).

- The People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C, Province T; (with the Request for Trial in Absentia)

Legal representative:Mr.Huynh Van Be H- the President lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C, Province T.

THE CASE

* Representation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the plaintiff Nguyen Thi My H and authorized representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the plaintiff Vo Trong K in the lawsuit petition, statements, reconciliation record and depositions made during the procedural process:Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and Mr. Bui Trong P got divorced under the Decision on Recognition lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Amicable Divorce No. 56/2014/QDST-HNGD dated April 11, 2014 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay People’s Court lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C, City H. However, Mr. P and she have not requested division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay their common property which is the right to use 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T. This piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land was bought by them when they have not got divorced and was granted the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use rights No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 to the household Nguyen Thi My H by the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C.

She hereby requests division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the common property which is the right to use 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T. She claims a half lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the right to use the residential land according to the record lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay measurement and valuation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property dated March 29, 2017. Regarding Mrs. Le Hanh T’s claim for 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land and the house lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay that piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 700m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crops on the land plot 1718 and 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land and the land plot 1786 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T from her and Mr. P and request for cancellation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 and the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004), she disagrees because this house and the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land are common property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay her and Mr. P.

* Representation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the respondent Bui Trong P in the statement, reconciliation record and depositions made during the legal proceedings:

He and Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H had lived together from 1992 to 2014, then they got divorced under the Decision on Recognition lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Amicable Divorce No. 56/2014/QDST-HNGD dated April 11, 2014 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay People’s Court lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C, City H. In this Decision, the common property between them has not been settled. They have no additional common property. Regarding the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot No. 1786, the map No. 01, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T in the name lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H under the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 issued by the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C on December 21, 2014 originated from Mr. P’s mother, Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T), born in 1934. Address: No. 6164 F 27609 U.S.A, temporarily residing Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T, purchased from Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N. Because his mother is a foreigner who is not eligible for having her name included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right, so, she asked him and her wife to have their name included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right on her behalf. After that, his mother built a level-4 house and structures and all the plants on land using her own money.  Therefore, this is her mother’s property, not their marital property. He disagrees with Mrs. H’s claim for division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property upon divorce. He disagrees with lawsuit request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay his mother Mrs. H. Regarding value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the house, the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, structures, plants on land, he agrees with the record lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay measurement, appraisal and valuation dated March 29, 2017.

* Representation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the person with relevant rights and obligations Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) and Mrs. Le Thi H’s authorized representative, Mr. Nguyen Minh Truong S in the independent request, statement, reconciliation record and depositions during the procedural process:In 2004, Mrs. H received a transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land in Village T, Commune P, District C, Province T (now is Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T) from Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N as a nursing home in her old age, when she returned to Vietnam. The transfer price was 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 24k gold, she paid Mrs. N in full (the receipt was available).  As a foreigner, she is not eligible for having her name included in the contract for transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right, she asked Mr. Bui Trong P and Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H who are her son and daughter-in-law to have their name in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right and asked Mr. P to take care lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the property on her behalf. On August 23, 2004, the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C issued a certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD to the household Nguyen Thi My H lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot No. 1718, the map No. 1 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay crop land. After that, she applied for change in purpose lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land in 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay crop land and was issued with the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay right to use 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 by the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Province T. In 2015, she bought materials and hired masons to build a level-4 house, walls, brick floors, corrugated iron roofs on an area lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200 m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land as a place lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residence whenever she visits her hometown and as a nursing home in her old age. Now, the couple Bui Trong P and Nguyen Thi My H got divorced. Mrs. H requests Bui Trong P and Nguyen Thi My H to return her 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 700m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crops lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1718 and 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1786 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T) and the house, structures, plants on land. Furthermore, she requests cancellation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 and the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 issued to the household Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H.

* Representation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay persons with relevant rights and obligations Mr. Bui Nhat A, Mr. Bui Dai H:

They are natural children lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and Mr. Bui Trong P. Regarding the claim for division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H, they totally agree and have no opinion.

Regarding Mrs. Le Hanh T’s request claiming Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and Mr. Bui Trong P to return 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land and the house on land lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1718 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T, they disagree because this house and this piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land are owned by their parents Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and Mr. Bui Trong P.

* Person with relevant rights and obligations the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C submitted the Request for Trial in Absentia during the procedural process.

At the court hearing, the authorized representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the plaintiff Nguyen Thi My H still upholds the claim for division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property which is the right to use 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T. She claims a half lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the right to use residential land according to the record lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay measurement, valuation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property dated March 29, 2017. Mrs. H disagrees with request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) claiming her and Mr. P to return 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land because the above property is their common property created during marriage period. Regarding the house, structures, plants on land as property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H, Mrs. H does not have any opinion.

The authorized representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay person with relevant rights and obligations who made an independent request Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) Mr. Nguyen Minh Truong S applies for withdrawal lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the independent request for cancellation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C and provide an additional acceptance # return Mr. P 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 700m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crops lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land plot 1718 and 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land plot 1786 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T) and the house, structures, and plants on land.

The respondent Bui Trong P determines that the above property is purchased by Mrs. Le Thi H and she asked him and his wife to have their name in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right, not their marital property, so, he disagrees with the claim lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. My H, he accepts to return Mrs. H such property, at the court hearing, Mrs. Le Thi H's authorized representative accepts to return him the land use right and right to own the property on land. Therefore, he accepts to receive such property.

The lawyer protecting rights and legitimate interests lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay person with relevant rights and obligations who made the independent request Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) disagrees with the plaintiff’s claim and gives many reasoning and analysis that the origin lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 700m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crops lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1718 and 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1786 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1) located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T) and the house, structures and plants on land are owned and built by Mrs. Le Thi H. As a foreigner, she is not eligible for having her name included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right, so she asked Mr. P and his wife Mrs. My H to have their names included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right and asked Mr. P to take care lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the property. Therefore, the Trial Panel is proposed not to accept Mrs. My H’s claim, to accept Mrs. Le Thi H’s independent request, to compel Mrs. H, Mr. P and members in the household to return the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land to Mrs. H and to recognize Mrs.H’s acceptance to transfer Mr. P the land use right and ownership lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property on land as above.

At the court hearing, the representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Procuracy states that the Judge, the Trial Panel and procedural participants have complied with regulations lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay law on procedures from the acceptance time until the deliberation time in accordance with the Civil Procedure Code. With reference to the case: The representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Procuracy states that the claim lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the plaintiff and independent request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the person with relevant rights and obligations partly has valid grounds. Request the Trial Panel to accept a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the plaintiff’s claim and a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the independent request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the person with relevant rights and obligations, and taking account lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mr. P and Mrs. My H’s contribution to preserve the property in dispute to divide for them and then determine that this is their common property to divide as per the law.

Based on the documents and evidence gathered in the case file and examined publicly at the trial.  According to arguments made at the court hearing, adequately taking account lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay materials and evidence and opinions lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay litigants, protectors lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay legal rights and interests lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay litigants, procurator.

JUDGEMENT lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay THE COURT

[1] In terms lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay court procedures: Persons with relevant rights and obligations Bui Nhat A, Bui Dai H, the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C submitted Requests for Trial in Absentia and still uphold their previous opinions, pursuant to Clause 1 Article 228 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm naythe Civil Procedure Code 2015, the Court adjudicates the case in absence lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay above mentioned litigants.

[2] At the court hearing, the authorized representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay person with relevant rights and obligations who made the independent request Le Thi H (Le Hanh T), Mr. Nguyen Minh Truong S applies for withdrawal lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the independent request for cancellation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C. Considering that the application for withdrawal lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay independent request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the person with relevant rights and obligations is entirely voluntary in accordance with Clause 2 Article 244 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code, the Trial Panel accepts and suspend trial lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the request withdrawn by the litigant.

[3] Regarding the legal relation in dispute between Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H, Mr. Bui Trong P and Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) is a relation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay common property upon divorce and dispute over land use right as prescribed in Clause 9 Article 26 and Clause 2 Article 28 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code 2015 under the Court’s jurisdiction.

[4] With reference to content: The plaintiff Nguyen Thi My H claims for division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 17686 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No.1 located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T, according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C issued to the household Nguyen Thi My H because this is the common property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay her and her husband during the marriage period, and claims for a half lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right according to the record lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay measurement and valuation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property dated March 29, 2017. Mrs. H disagrees with the request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) claiming her and Mr. P to return her 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land because this is the common property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay her and Mr. P. The house, structures, plants on land are owned by Mrs. Le Thi H, so, she has no opinion about that.

The authorized representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay person with relevant rights and obligations who made the independent request Le Thi H, Mr. Nguyen Minh Truong S claims that 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land located in Village T, Commune P, District C, Province T (now is Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T) is owned by Mrs. H as a transfer from Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N for 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 24 gold. As a foreigner, she is not eligible for having her name included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right, she asked Mr. P and Mrs. H to have their names included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right. This is her property, so she disagrees with Mrs. My H’s claim for division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land. Furthermore, she requests Mr. P, Mrs. H and members in the household to return 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T. Regarding the property on land not in dispute, she agrees to transfer it to Mr. P the right to use 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land and right to own the property on land. The respondent P agrees with the representation and request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H.

The Trial Panel considers that: Although Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H has her name included in the transfer documentation with Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N and was issued with the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 by the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C for the area lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crops, then change the purpose lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay use lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crop land to 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land and was issued with the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004, but Mrs. H fails to prove that where the gold paid to Mrs. N came from, where the gold was paid, how many times and to whom the gold was paid. While Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N was a transferor lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, she does not confirm the transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land to Mrs. My H, she just confirms that in 2004, she transferred the right to use 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1718 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C to Mrs. Le Thi H and received gold from Mrs. H two times, totaling 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay SJC gold and the transfer and land documentation are in the name lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. My H (her daughter-in-law) on behalf lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T), because as a foreigner Mrs. H is not eligible for having her name included in the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land.  From above evidence, there are sufficient grounds for determining that 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land in dispute was bought by Mrs. Le Thi H, Mr. P’s mother) using 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay SJC gold to receive transfer from Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N, Mrs. H and Mr. P are only people who have their names included in the certificate. This is the property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H, not property created by Mrs. My H and Mr. P as stated by Mrs. My H. Therefore, Mrs. My H’s claim does not have valid grounds and Mr. P, Mrs. My H and members lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the household must return Mrs. Le Thi H 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land located in Village T, Commune T, District C according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 and the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 (the actual area is 864.3m2, including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land).

Regarding the level-4 house, semi-permanent structure, wall, corrugated iron roof, brick foundation, built on an area lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land and structures, plants on land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T, the litigants all agree that this property is owned by Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T). Pursuant to Clause 2, Article 92 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code 2015, this is an objective fact and the property belongs to Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh Thi).

At the court hearing, Mrs. Le Thi H’s authorized representative agrees to transfer Mr. P the right to use 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land and the right to own property on land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T, Mr. P also agrees to receive these property. So, the Trial Panel recognizes it.

Although Mrs. Le Thi H was the person who spent 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay SJC to receive transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land plot 1718 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the map No. 1, located in Village T, Commune T, District C from Mrs. Nguyen Thi Anh N on September 14, 2004, the transfer documentation is in the name lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H. After receiving the transfer, Mrs. H and Mr. P manage this piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land until 2014 when they got divorced. In 2016, Mrs. My H filed a lawsuit claiming the division lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property which is the right to use 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land located in Village T, Commune T, District C according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004, but her claim is not accepted as analyzed above. However, Mrs. Le Thi H made an independent request claiming her and Mr. P to return 900m2 bought from Mrs. Nguyet. During the lawsuit settlement process, Mrs. My H only claims for 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land without considering her contribution in preservation, maintenance and restoration lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land in her name. Claiming that 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land is the marital property, she refuses to return it to Mrs. H. According to the Case No.05/2016/ALchosen from the Cassation Decision No. 39/2014/DS GDT dated October 9, 2014 and announced according to the Decision No. 220/QD-CA dated April 6, 2016 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Chief Justice lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Supreme People’s Court:“During the lawsuit settlement process, although Mrs. My H does not consider hercontributionto preserve, maintain and restore 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, she refuses to return it because she claims that this piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land is her marital property during the marriage period. Accordingly, Mrs.H's claim for her interest is greater than her claim for consideration lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay her contribution. So, it is advisable to consider her contribution to thoroughly deal with her request”.The Trial Panel considers that the nature, facts and legal events in this case are similar to the facts and legal events in the case. Therefore, pursuant to Clause 1 Article 5; Article 244 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code 2015 and the Case No. 05/2016/AL, there are sufficient grounds for considering the contribution lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. My H and Mr. P in preservation, maintenance, and restoration to increase the value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land. Based on the Case No. 02/2016/AL chosen from Cassation Decision No. 27/2010/DS-GDT dated July 8, 2010 and announced in Decision No. 220/QD-CA dated April 6, 2016 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Chief Justice lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Supreme People’s Court:“Although Mrs. Le Thi H was a person who spent gold on transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, but the transfer documentation was in the name lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and after receiving the transfer, Mr. P and Mrs. My H manage the land. Because Mrs. My H and Mr. P have had contribution in preservation and restoration to increase the value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, it is supposed to determine that 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land located in Village T, Commune T, District C (after deducting the origin sum equivalent to 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay gold lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H) which is common profit lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H and Mrs. H and Mr. P. Furthermore, their contribution should be determined to divide a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property to them in order to protect the interests lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay litigants (the parties should be equally divided in a case where the contribution lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay guardians lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property cannot be determined correctly)”.The Trial Panel considers that the nature, facts and legal events in this case are similar to the facts and legal events in the case. Therefore, pursuant to Article 235 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Code 2005 and the Case No. 02/2016/AL, there are sufficient grounds for determining that Mrs. My H and Mr. P have contribution in preservation and restoration to increase the value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the land in dispute, their contribution should be paid equivalently. However, there is no material or evidence to correctly determine the contribution lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. H and Mr. P, it is advisable to determine that they and Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) have equal contribution, because the piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land in dispute still exists without transfer to any other one. Therefore, there are valid grounds for determining profits that are earned from this piece lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land, it should be converted into value, then subtracting the original amount equivalent to 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay gold paid by Le Thi H, the remaining difference is the common profit. According to the record lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay measurement, appraisal, valuation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property dated March 29, 2017, 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land) located in Village T, Commune T, District C as stated in certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 and the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004, through measurement, are actually 864.3m2 (including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land, 666.3m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay perennial crop land), with value lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay VND 1,998,600,000, deducting the original 90 taels lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay gold paid by Mrs. Le Thi H upon the transfer on September 14, 2004, at this time with the gold exchange rate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Vietnam Export Import Bank (Eximbank), the price lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay SJC gold bullion is VND 7,710,000 per tael x 90 taels equivalent to VND 693,900,000, the remaining difference is VND 1,305,600 (VND 1,998,600,000 - VND 693,900,000 = VND 1,305,600,000, which is the common profit. This profit shall be equally divided to Mrs. Le Thi H and the couple Mr. P and Mrs. H VND 652,800,000 each. Pursuant to Article 33 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Law on Marriage and Family 2014, the above-mentioned sum is regarded as the common property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mr. P and Mrs. H created during their marriage period and shall be divided to them as prescribed in Article 59 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Law on Marriage and Family 2014. The profit was earned resulting in the purchase lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the property by Mrs. Le Thi H, Mr. P’s mother. Therefore, pursuant to Point b Clause 2 Article 59 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm naytrực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Hôn nhân và, Mr. P should be regarded as a person having more contribution than Mrs. H, so, Mr. P should be divided 2/3 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the common property, equivalent to VND 435,200,000, and Mrs. My H should be divided 1/3 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the common property, equivalent to VND 217,600,000. Members lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the household lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. My H, Bui Nhat A and Bui Dai H, at the time lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay generating the property, were still young and lived dependently on their parents without any contribution, their contribution shall definitely be not considered.

Considering that the request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the protector lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay rights and legitimate interests lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the persons with relevant rights and obligations is partly well-grounded, the Trial Panel accepts it.

Considering the opinion lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the representative lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Procuracy lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Province T concerning observance lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the law during the lawsuit settlement at the first-instance trial stage and opinions lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay lawsuit settlement are well-grounded and fully legal. The Trial Panel accepts that.

[5] First instance civil court fee: Pursuant to Article 147 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code 2015; Clause 7 Article 27 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nayOrdinance on Court Fees and Charges 2009, the litigants have to pay the court fee in proportion to their amount lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property to be divided.

Pursuant to documents and evidence mentioned above:

HEREBY DECIDES

Pursuant to Clause 1 Article 5, Clause 9 Article 26, Clause 2 Article 28, Clause 2 Article 92; Article 147, Article 228, 244 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Civil Procedure Code 2015; Article 33, Article 59 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Law on Marriage and Family 2014; Article 235; Article 255, 256, Clause 2 Article 305the Civil Code 2005; Clause 7 Article 27 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Ordinance on Court Fees and Charges 2009; Case No. 02/2016/AL chosen from Cassation Decision No. 27/2010/DS-GDT dated July 8, 2010; Case No. 05/2016/AL chosen from Cassation Decision No. 39/2014/DS-GDT dated October 9, 2014 and announced in Decision No. 220/QD-CA dated April 6, 2016 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Chief Justice lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Supreme People’s Court.

Judges:

1/ Suspend the trial lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) regarding cancellation lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C that the litigants withdraw at the court hearing.

2/ Accept a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Nguyen Thi My H’s claim and a part lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay independent request lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the person with relevant rights and obligations Le Thi H (Le Hanh T).

- Determine that 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (actually 864.3m2 through measurement, in which 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land) according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C issued to the household Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and the level-4 house, semi-permanent structure, with walls, corrugated iron roof, brick foundation built on 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land with structures, plants on land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T is the property lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T).

- Compel Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H, Mr. Bui Trong P and members lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the household to return 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (864.3m2 in fact, including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land) according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C issued to Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T to Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T).

- Determine Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T)’s voluntariness to transfer to Mr. Bui Trong P 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (actually 864.3m2 through measurement, in which 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land) according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004; certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the People’s Committee lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C issued to the household Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and the level-4 house, semi-permanent structure, with walls, corrugated iron roof, brick foundation built on 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land with structures, plants on land located in Village T, Commune T, District C, Province T (with enclosed diagram).

- Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H and members in the household must complete the paperwork to transfer the said land use right to Mr. P, if Mrs. My H and members lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the household refuse their responsibility, Mr. P has the right to declare and register with the regulatory body to be issued with the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay right to use land and right to own the property on land as per the law.

- Determine the common profit earned from 900m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land (864.3m2 in fact, including 200m2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay residential land) located in Village T, Commune T, District C according to the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. 33472/QSDD dated August 23, 2004 and the certificate lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay land use right No. H 33525 dated December 21, 2004 is VND 1,305,600,000.

+ Divide Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) a half lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the property, equivalent to VND 652,800,000; and divide Mr. P and Mrs. H a half lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property, equivalent to VND 652,800,000.

+ The amount lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay VND 652,800,000 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mr. P and Mrs. H shall be divided as the common property during their marriage period; Mrs. My H shall be divided VND 217,600,000 and Mr. Bui Trong P shall be divided 435,200,000.

+ Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) has the obligation to repay Mrs. Nguyen Thi My H VND 217,600,000 and Mr. Bui Trong P VND 435,200,000.

The transfer lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay money and paperwork completion shall be carried out at the same time under the supervision lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Department lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Civil Judgment Enforcement lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Province T.

As from the time when Mrs. My H and Mr. P submit the request for judgment enforcement, if Mrs. Le Thi H (Le Hanh T) fails to give the payment behind the schedule, she must incur an interest according to the basic interest prescribed by the State Bank in proportion to the money and the late judgment enforcement period.

3/ With regard to court fees:

- Mrs. My H has to pay VND 10,880,000 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay first instance court fee, which is deducted from the paid court fee advance lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay VND 2,500,000 according to the receipt No. 24877 dated July 6, 2016 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Sub-department lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Civil Judgment Enforcement lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay District C. So, Mrs. H must pay an additional VND 8,380,000.

- Mr. Bui Trong P has to pay VND 21,408,000 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay first instance civil court fee.

- Mrs. Le Thi H (Le H Thi) has to pay VND 30,112,000 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay first instance court fee, which is deducted from the paid court fee advance lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay VND 9,600,000 according to the receipt No. 001616 dated July 6, 2016 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Sub-department lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Civil Judgment Enforcement lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Province T. So, Mrs. H must pay an additional VND 20,512,000.

Within 15 days from pronouncement date, the litigants shall be notified lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay their right to appeal the Judgment to the Superior People’s Court lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay City H to request the appeal. Particularly for those who are absent at the court, they shall be notified lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay their right to appeal from the date on which the Judgment is served or posted up legally.

In case the judgment or court decision is enforced as per regulations in Article 2 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm naythe Law on enforcements lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay civil judgments, the judgment creditor and judgment debtor are lawfully allowed to reach an agreement on judgment enforcement, request judgment enforcement, be subject to voluntary execution or coercive judgment enforcement in compliance with regulations in Article 6, 7 and 9 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Law on enforcement lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay civil judgments, and the effective period lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay judgment enforcement shall comply within provisions in Article 30 lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Law on enforcement lịch trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay civil judgments.


289
Judgment/Resolution was reviewed
  • Document was referenced
    Legal precedent was based
    • Login


    Parent company: THU VIEN PHAP LUAT Ltd
    Editorial Director: Mr. Bui Tuong Vu - Tel. (028) 7302 2286
    P.702A , Centre Point, 106 Nguyen Van Troi, Ward 8, Phu Nhuan District, HCM City;