Hello, Lawnet, I would like to answer your questions as follows:
Concealing a crime and misprision are infringements on trực tiếp bóng đá k+ judicial activities of a competent authority. Subjects who commit this act can be prosecuted for penal liability under trực tiếp bóng đá k+ Criminal Code. However, there is still much confusion when distinguishing between concealing a crime and misprision. Below are some criteria to distinguish these two types of crimes:
According to trực tiếp bóng đá k+ provisions of trực tiếp bóng đá k+Criminal Code 2015, amended in 2017of Vietnam:
Any person who, without prior promises and after knowing that a crime has been committed, harbors trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal, conceals trực tiếp bóng đá k+ traces or exhibits of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime or commits other acts that obstruct trực tiếp bóng đá k+ discovery, investigation and taking of actions against trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal shall bear criminal responsibility for concealment of crimes
Any person who knows that a crime is being prepared, being carried out, or has been carried out but fails to report it shall bear criminal responsibility for misprision
trực tiếp bóng đá k+ person who, without prior promises and after knowing that a crime has been committed.
trực tiếp bóng đá k+ person who knows that a crime is being prepared, being carried out, or has been carried out but fails to report it
trực tiếp bóng đá k+ person who conceals trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime discovers trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime after it has been committed.
A person who does not report a crime can detect an offense at any stage of another criminal act (was, is or will be committed).
Concealing a crime is an act of harboring trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal, concealing trực tiếp bóng đá k+ traces or exhibits of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime or commiting other acts that obstruct trực tiếp bóng đá k+ discovery, investigation and taking of actions against trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal.
Misprision is trực tiếp bóng đá k+ act of failing to report a crime to a competent authority.
According to Article 389 of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ Criminal Code 2015, people hide crimes, people hide crimes: murder, destruction, intentionally damaging property, robbing property, kidnapping to appropriate property... shall face a penalty of up to 03 years' community sentence or 06 - 60 months' imprisonment
If trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offence involves trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offender's abuse of power or other acts of protecting trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal, trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offender shall face a penalty of 02 - 07 years' imprisonment.
For trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime of mispríion according to Article 390 of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ Criminal Code, trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offenders shall receive a warning, face a penalty of up to 03 years' community sentence or 06 - 36 months' imprisonment
However, trực tiếp bóng đá k+ person who fails to report trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime but does try to stop trực tiếp bóng đá k+ criminal or reduce trực tiếp bóng đá k+ consequences of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime might be exempt from criminal responsibility or punishment.
A person who conceals trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime shall not bear criminal responsibility if he/she is a grandparent, parent, child, niece/nephew, sibling, spouse of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offender, except forconcealment of crimesagainst national security or other extremely serious crimes specified in Article of Criminal Code 2015
For trực tiếp bóng đá k+ crime ofmisprision, trực tiếp bóng đá k+ following people are not criminally responsible:
+ Grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, child, grandchild, sibling, spouse of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ offender;
+ trực tiếp bóng đá k+ defense counsels are not liable for criminal liability because trực tiếp bóng đá k+ person they defend has performed or participated in trực tiếp bóng đá k+ defense task.
Note: If trực tiếp bóng đá k+ above two subjects conceal crimes of crimes infringing upon national security or other particularly serious crimes in Article 389 of trực tiếp bóng đá k+ Criminal Code 2015, they will not be exempt from penal liability.
Persons who do not report, if they have acted to dissuade offenders or limit trực tiếp bóng đá k+ harms of crimes, may be exempt from criminal liability.
Best regards!
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