19/10/2023 08:07

trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nayPrinciples for handling offenders who sexually abuse people under 18 years old

Principles for handling trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nayfenders who sexually abuse people under 18 years old

What are the principles for handling offenders who sexually abuse people under 18 years old and the penalty determination circumstances for this offenders? Khanh Huyen – Ca Mau

Hello, Lawnet would like to answer as follows:

1. Principles for handling offenders who sexually abuse people under 18 years old in Vietnam

According to the provisions trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay Article 6 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nayResolution No. 06/2019/NQ-HDTPon Principles trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay prosecution against sexual offenders whose victim is under 18 as follows:

- Comply with basic principles trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay the criminal law and law on criminal procedures

- Impose strict penalties for violations against social norms and morals; abuse trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay position and power; abuse trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay profession; and exploitation and abuse trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay persons under 13.

- Impose additional penalties trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay the highest level according to thexem bóng đá trựcand other relevant lawsoft. If necessary, prohibit the assumption trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay positions or jobs relating to persons under 16.

2. Penalty determination circumstances for sexual offenders whose victim is under 18 in Vietnam

According to the provisions trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay Article 4 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nayResolution No. 06/2019/NQ-HDTPon penalty determination circumstances:

- The offence is “trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay an incestuous nature” in Point e Clause 2 Article 141, Point a Clause 2 Article 142, Point d Clause 2 Article 143 and Point a Clause 2 Article 144 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trựcmeans the offence is committed against:

+ A person related to the offender by consanguinity, blood sibling or half-sibling; or

+ The offender’s aunt, uncle, niece or nephew; or

+ The offender’s adopted child or adoptive parent; or

+ The offender’s step-child or step-parent; or

+ The offender’s daughter-in-law, son-in-law or parent-in-law.

- The offence is “committed more than once” in Point c Clause 2 Article 141, Point dd Clause 2 Article 142, Point b Clause 2 Article 143, Point d Clause 2 Article 144, Point a Clause 2 Article 145, Point b Clause 2 Article 146 and Point b Clause 2 Article 147 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trựcmeans the offender has committed the offence more than once but has yet to face a criminal prosecution and the prescriptive period for criminal prosecution remains effective.

- The rape is “committed by more than one person against one person” in Point c Clause 2 Article 141 and Point b Clause 3 Article 142 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trựcmeans the case where 02 or more people rape 01 person, including the case where 02 or more people discuss and reach an agreement on taking turns to rape 01 person but, due to reasons not intended by the offenders, only 01 person successfully commits the rape.

The rape is not “committed by more than one person against one person” if 02 or more people jointly aid and abet 01 person to commit it. This case is considered as complicity.

- The sexual abuse is “committed by more than one person against one person” in Point a Clause 2 Article 143 and Point a Clause 3 Article 144 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trựcmeans the case where 02 or more people sexually abuse 01 person, including the case where 02 or more people discuss and reach an agreement on taking turns to sexually abuse 01 person but, due to reasons not intended by the offenders, only 01 person successfully commits the sexual abuse.

The sexual abuse is not “committed by more than one person against one person” if 02 or more people jointly aid and abet 01 person to commit it. This case is considered as complicity.

Thus,Resolution No. 06/2019/NQ-HDTPdemonstrates the determination trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay the law in protecting children and adolescents from sexual abuse. Clearly specifying the penalty determination circumstances and guiding uniform application nationwide will help judicial agencies handle crimes strictly and not let criminals go unnoticed.

3. Cases trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay exemption from criminal prosecution in Vietnam

According to Article 5 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nayResolution No. 06/2019/NQ-HDTP

- The following cases are exempted from criminal prosecution according to regulations trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay Article 146 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trực:

+ A caretaker trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay a person under 10, a patient or a disabled person touches their reproductive organ or private part without sexual intention (e.g. a parent bathing or cleaning a child under 10; a preschool teacher bathing or cleaning a preschool student; etc.);

+ A health professional; or a person providing emergency aid or first aid to an injured person touches a reproductive organ, a private part or one trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay the other body parts trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay a person under 16 without sexual intention (e.g. a doctor examining or treating a patient; emergency aid or first aid provided to an injured person, a drowning victim, etc.).

- Criminal prosecution as prescribed in Article 147 trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay thexem bóng đá trựcis exempted for the cases where an educator or a health professional describes a human reproductive organ or private part for the purposes trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay education and medical examination, treatment and care.

Thus, there will be no criminal prosecution if the person who commits the act is the person who directly takes care trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay the victim or performs medical examination, treatment, emergency care, and first aid that is not trực tiếp bóng đá euro hôm nay an incestuous nature.

Best regards!

Nguyen Ngoc Tram
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