bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếpVietnam: Being deceived when buying online, what should you do?

Hello, Lawnet would like to answer your questions as follows:

1. What are bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp regulations on bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp crime using deception to obtain another person's property

Depending on bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp value of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property, bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp person who commits fraud when selling goods online will have to be administratively sanctioned or criminally liable according to bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp law.

Administrative liabilities

According to bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp provisions of Point C, Clause 1, Article 15 ofNghị định 144/2021/NĐ-CP, violations of regulations on causing damage to properties of organizations and individuals, wherebyindividuals who commit acts of fraud through bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp cyberspace environment that are not subject to criminal prosecution may be fined as follows:

(1) A fine ranging from VND 2,000,000 to VND 3,000,000 shall be imposed for taking a loan, borrowing, leasing property of another person or receiving property of another person under a contract, then uses deception to appropriate it or refuses to repay bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp loan or return bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property when bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp repayment or return of property is due despite he/she is capable of doing so.

(2) A fine of from VND 3.000.000 to VND 5.000.000 shall be imposed for any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following violations:

- Using deception or creating circumstances to force another person into giving money or property;

- Cheating or defrauding in brokerage, instruction or introduction of services of trading of house and land or other property;

In addition, in order to overcome bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp consequences, bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp investigating and adjudicating agencies also confiscated exhibits and means of administrative violations such as phones, computers, phone sim cards and tools used for fraud purposes. In addition, return bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp illegal property obtained by defrauding bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp victim.

Criminal liabilities

Regarding bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp crime of using deception to obtain another person's property which is assessed VND 2,000,000 specified in Article 174 of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếpCriminal Code 2015 (amended by bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Criminal Code 2017) on bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp crime of obtaining property by fraud, it shall be subject to bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following penalties:

Frame 1: A person who uses deception to obtain another person's property which is assessed at from VND 2,000,000 to under VND 50,000,000 or property assessed at under VND 2,000,000 in any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following circumstances shall face a penalty of up to 03 years' community sentence or 06 - 36 months' imprisonment:

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender has incurred an administrative penalty for appropriation of property;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender has an unspent conviction for theft of property or any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp criminal offences specified in Article 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 175 and 290 hereof;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence has a negative impact on social safety, order and security;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property illegally obtained is bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp primary means of livelihood of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp victim and bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp victim's family.

Frame 2:This offence committed in any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following circumstances carries a penalty of 02 - 07 years' imprisonment:

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence is committed by an organized group;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence is committed in a professional manner;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property obtained is assessed at from VND 50,000,000 to under VND 200,000,000;

- Dangerous recidivism;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender employs deceitful methods to commit bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property obtained is assessed at from VND 2,000,000 to under VND 50,000,000 or but bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender commits bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence in any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp circumstances specified in Point a through d Clause 1 of this Article.

Frame 3: This offence committed in any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following circumstances carries a penalty of 07 - 15 years' imprisonment:

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property obtained is assessed at from VND 200,000,000 to under VND 500,000,000;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender takes advantage of a natural disaster or epidemic to commit bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence.

Frame 4: this offence committed in any of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following circumstances carries a penalty of 12 - 20 years' imprisonment or life imprisonment:

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property stolen is ≥ VND 500,000,000;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender takes advantage of a war or state of emergency to commit bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence.

Frame 5: bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offender might also be liable to a fine of from VND 50,000,000 to VND 200,000,000, be prohibited from holding certain positions or doing certain works for 01 - 05 years or have all or part of his/her property confiscated.

However, using deception to obtain upto 02 million can still be prosecuted for criminal liability when:

- Has been administratively sanctioned for bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp act of appropriating property;

- Having a negative impact on order and security;

- bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp victim's and their family's primary source of income is bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defrauded property.

- Been convicted of one of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following offenses: fraudulently appropriating property, robbing property, appropriating property, abusing reputation to appropriate property, using computer networks, telecommunications networks, and electronic means to commit acts of appropriating property...

Depending on bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp nature and seriousness of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp offence, an online fraudster can be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison or life imprisonment or a fine of up to VND 100 million.

2. How shall bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp crime of using deception to obtain another person's property be handled?

Rights of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp person being deceived

Article 164 of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếptrực tiếp bóng đástipulates measures for protection of ownership rights and other property-related rights as follows:

- Each owner or holder of other property-related rights is entitled to self-protect and prevent anyone from infringing his/her rights by measures in accordance with regulations of law.

- Each owner or holder of other property-related rights shall have bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp right to request a court or another competent authority to compel bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp person infringing upon their rights to return bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp property and terminate bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp acts of illegally obstructing bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp exercise of their ownership rights or other property-related rights, and to request compensation for any damage.

Thus, bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp person being deceived has bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp right to claim back their property, pay compensation for damage according to bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp provisions of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Civil Code and initiate a lawsuit under bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp provisions of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Civil Procedure Code.

Article 186 of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp 2015 Civil Procedure Code stipulates that: “Agencies, organizations and individuals are entitled to institute cases by themselves or through their lawful representatives (hereinafter referred to as bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp litigators) at competent Courts to request bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp protection of their legitimate rights and interests.”

Order and procedures for submission of lawsuit petitions

Article 189 of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếpCivil Procedure Code 2015stipulates that a lawsuit petition must include bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following principal contents:

= Date of its making;

= Name of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Court receiving bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp lawsuit petition;

= Name, place of residence, place of work of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp litigator (applicable to litigators being individuals) or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp litigator (applicable to litigators being agencies/organizations); phone number, fax and e-mail address (if any).

If bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp parties reach agreement on an address for bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Court to contact, such address shall be specified;

= Name, place of residence, place of work of person whose interests and duties are protected (applicable to individuals) or head office of person whose interests and duties are protected (applicable to agencies and organizations); phone number, fax and e-mail address (if any);

= Name, place of residence, place of work of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant (applicable to individuals) or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant (applicable to agencies/organizations); phone number, fax and e-mail address (if any). If bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp place of residence, place of work or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant is indefinite, bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp last place of residence, place of work or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant shall be specified;

= Name, place of residence, place of work of person with relevant interests and duties (applicable to individuals) or head office of person with relevant interests and duties (applicable to agencies and organizations); phone number, fax and e-mail address (if any).

If bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp place of residence, place of work or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp person with relevant interests and duties is indefinite, bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp last place of residence, place of work or head office of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant shall be specified;

= Lawful interests and duties of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp litigator that are infringed upon; specific matters of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp defendant, person with relevant interests and duties that are applied for resolution by bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Court;

= Names and addresses of witnesses (if any);

= List of documents and/or evidences accompanied with lawsuit petitions.

Article 190 of bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp Civil Procedure Code 2015 stipulates bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp submission of lawsuit petitions to courts. Litigators shall submit their lawsuit petitions and bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp accompanied documents and/or evidences to Courts competent to settle their cases by bóng đá hôm nay trực tiếp following modes:

= Direct submission at courts;

= Sending to Courts by post;

= Sending through e-portal of Courts (if any).

Best regards!

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