Statute xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay limitations for criminal liability in Vietnam

Statute xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay limitations for criminal liability in Vietnam

According to the provisions in Article 27, Clause 2 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay thexem bóng đá trực(Article 23, Clause 2 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay thePenal code No. 15/1999/QH10), the statute xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay limitations for criminal liability is as follows:

- Five years for less serious crimes;

Less serious crimes are offenses that have a lesser degree xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay social danger, and the highest punishment prescribed by this Law for such offenses is a fine, non-custodial reform, or imprisonment for up to 3 years (Point a, Clause 2, Article 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay theLaw No. 12/2017/QH14).

- Ten years for serious crimes;

Serious crime means a crime whose danger to society is significant and for which the maximum sentence xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the bracket defined by this Code is from over 03 years' to 07 years' imprisonment; (Point b, Clause 2, Article 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2017).

- Fifteen years for very serious crimes;

Very serious crime means a crime whose danger to society is great and for which the maximum sentence xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the bracket defined by this Code is from over 07 years' to 15 years' imprisonment; (Point c, Clause 2, Article 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2017).

- Twenty years for extremely serious crimes;

Extremely serious crime means a crime whose danger to society is enormous and for which the maximum sentence xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the bracket defined by this Code is from over 15 years' to 20 years' imprisonment, life imprisonment, or death. (Point d, Clause 2, Article 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2017).

For example, some offenses that are determined to be extremely serious crimes include: treason as stated in Article 108, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015; activities aimed at overthrowing the people's government as stated in Article 109, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015; murder as stated in Article 123, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015; illegal possession xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay narcotics as stated in Article 249, Clause 4 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015; illegal transportation xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay narcotics as stated in Article 250, Clause 4 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015; illegal sale xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay narcotics as stated in Article 251, Clause 4 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015;...

Classification xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay crimes under the Penal Code

The determination xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay which crimes are less serious, serious, very serious, or extremely serious is based solely on the highest level xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay punishment for that offense. If the highest level xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay punishment for that offense is up to three years in prison, it is classified as a less serious crime; up to seven years is classified as a serious crime; up to fifteen years is classified as a very serious crime; and life imprisonment or the death penalty is classified as a extremely serious crime.

However, not every crime in the Penal Code is specified with a maximum punishment xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay three years, seven years, fifteen years, life imprisonment, or the death penalty. In many cases, the maximum punishment for an offense is one year, two years, four years, five years, six years, eight years, ten years, twelve years, or twenty years. Although the Penal Code has been in effect for a long time and has undergone multiple replacements, amendments, and supplements, there is still a viewpoint that if the maximum punishment is not seven years, it is not a serious crime; if it is not fifteen years, it is not a very serious crime; if it is not life imprisonment or the death penalty, it is not a extremely serious crime.

For example, Article 168, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015 (robbery) carries a punishment ranging from three to ten years in prison, which is classified as a serious crime, not a very serious crime. This viewpoint is not consistent with the provisions xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code because the law only specifies the maximum punishment for that offense as "up to" three years, seven years, fifteen years, life imprisonment, or the death penalty, rather than specifying it as "is" three years, seven years, fifteen years, life imprisonment, or the death penalty.

"The period for prosecuting criminal liability is calculated from the date the crime was committed"(Clause 3, Article 27 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015).

For example, on January 5, 2010, Nguyen Van A borrowed Bui Thu B's motorbike to take his mother to the hospital for a medical examination, but A did not return the motorbike to B and instead sold it to gamble, losing all the money. Because A lost the money and did not have a motorcycle to return to B, he fled to the South to live with his sister. On October 5, 2013, Nguyen Van A returned home. After returning home, A promised to compensate B for the motorbike, so B did not report A's criminal behavior to the investigative agency. After waiting for a long time without receiving the motorbike compensation from A, on February 20, 2015, B filed a complaint about A's criminal behavior with the investigative agency. After determining A's criminal behavior as the crime xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay misappropriation xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay property under Article 175, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015 and considering it a less serious crime, the period for prosecuting A's criminal liability had expired.

If within the aforementioned period, the offender commits another offense with a punishment xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay one year or more as specified by the Penal Code, the time that has passed will not be counted, and the period for the old offense will be recalculated from the date xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the new offense(Clause 3, Article 27 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015).

For example, on January 1, 2010, Bui Dinh V committed the offense xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay disturbing public order under Article 318, Clause 1 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015, but was not investigated or prosecuted. On December 10, 2014, V committed the offense xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay theft, and on June 30, 2015, the investigative agency discovered the criminal behavior xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay theft. If based on the period for prosecuting criminal liability for the offense xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay disturbing public order, it had expired after January 1, 2015, but before that (December 10, 2014), V committed a new offense, so the period for prosecuting criminal liability for the offense xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay disturbing public order in public places would be calculated from December 10, 2015, not from January 1, 2010. Therefore, V would be held criminally liable for both offenses: theft and disturbing public order.

If, within the aforementioned period, the offender intentionally evades and has a wanted order, the time xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay evasion will not be counted; the period for prosecuting criminal liability will be recalculated from the date the person surrenders or is arrested(Clause 3, Article 27 xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the Penal Code 2015).

For example, recently, Tuoi Tre newspaper reported the case xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay Mrs. Tran Thi Sau (59 years old) having to stand before the Hanoi People's Court to hear the verdict on the crime she committed 22 years ago. Due to despair, Sau often thought xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay killing her two children and then committing suicide to escape suffering. On the first day xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay April 1996, Sau took her two children, Ngo Thi Hang, 5 years old, and Ngo Thi Nga, a little over 1 year old, to visit relatives. After that, Sau borrowed 4,000 dong from a neighbor to buy two packages xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay rat poison, ten packages xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay pig lice medicine, a bottle xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay orange juice, and two baked cakes. Sau took her two children to the dike xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the village and poured rat poison into the bottle xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay orange juice for them to drink. Sau then poured pig lice medicine into the bottle xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay orange juice and drank it along with three tablets xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay headache medicine. After drinking, the three xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay them fell unconscious and embraced each other. Late that night, the police on patrol discovered the three xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay them and took them to the hospital for emergency treatment. However, Sau's two children had already died. The forensic examination results showed that the two poor children died from acute pulmonary edema caused by toxic substances, possibly from drinking Chinese rat poison. While the case was under investigation, Sau was allowed to stay outside due to her weak health. However, fearing the punishment xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the authorities and the gossip xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the neighbors, Sau fled her hometown. Sau wandered from Ha Tay to Lam Dong. Here, she hid her name and identity. A year later, Sau remarried and gave birth to two sons in succession. Life in the new land was also difficult, and Sau had to do various jobs to make a living. Then her second husband also passed away due to illness. Her two sons grew up; one joined the military, and the other went to work abroad. Sau thought she had escaped the pursuit xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay the authorities and lived peacefully with her new family. But on February 2, 2018, both Sau and the neighbors in Lam Dong were surprised when the police came to arrest Sau based on a wanted order from 22 years ago.

Therefore, Mrs. Sau committed the crime xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay murder (in addition to killing two or more people, which falls under a more severe punishment), which is a particularly dangerous crime, so the period for prosecuting criminal liability is 20 years. If calculated from the date the crime was committed, which is the beginning xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay April 1996, the period for prosecuting criminal liability for Sau's act xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay murder would have expired by the beginning xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay April 2016. However, after killing her two children, Sau fled from Ha Tay to Lam Dong, hiding her name and identity. Therefore, in this case, the period for prosecuting criminal liability for Sau's act xoilac tv trực tiếp bóng đá hôm nay murder is calculated from the date Sau was arrested (which is February 2, 2018).

Key word: Penal Code | in Vietnam | Vietnam | criminal liability |

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